Red-DiscordBot/docs/install_linux_mac.rst
2018-11-24 10:06:59 +11:00

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.. _linux-mac-install-guide:
==============================
Installing Red on Linux or Mac
==============================
.. warning::
For safety reasons, DO NOT install Red with a root user. If you are unsure how to create
a new user, see the man page for the ``useradd`` command.
-------------------------------
Installing the pre-requirements
-------------------------------
Please install the pre-requirements using the commands listed for your operating system.
The pre-requirements are:
- Python 3.6.2 or greater
- pip 9.0 or greater
- git
- Java Runtime Environment 8 or later (for audio support)
~~~~~~~~~~
Arch Linux
~~~~~~~~~~
.. code-block:: none
sudo pacman -Syu python-pip git base-devel jre8-openjdk
~~~~~~~~
CentOS 7
~~~~~~~~
.. code-block:: none
yum -y groupinstall development
yum -y install https://centos7.iuscommunity.org/ius-release.rpm
yum -y install yum-utils wget which python36u python36u-pip python36u-devel openssl-devel libffi-devel git2u java-1.8.0-openjdk
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Debian and Raspbian Stretch
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. warning::
Audio will not work on Raspberry Pi's **below** 2B. This is a CPU problem and
*cannot* be fixed.
We recommend installing pyenv as a method of installing non-native versions of python on
Debian/Raspbian Stretch. This guide will tell you how. First, run the following commands:
.. code-block:: none
sudo apt install -y make build-essential libssl-dev zlib1g-dev libbz2-dev libreadline-dev libsqlite3-dev wget curl llvm libncurses5-dev libncursesw5-dev xz-utils tk-dev libffi-dev git unzip default-jre
curl -L https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv-installer/raw/master/bin/pyenv-installer | bash
After that last command, you may see a warning about 'pyenv' not being in the load path. Follow the
instructions given to fix that, then close and reopen your shell.
Then run the following command:
.. code-block:: none
CONFIGURE_OPTS=--enable-optimizations pyenv install 3.7.0 -v
This may take a long time to complete.
After that is finished, run:
.. code-block:: none
pyenv global 3.7.0
Pyenv is now installed and your system should be configured to run Python 3.7.
~~~
Mac
~~~
Install Brew: in Finder or Spotlight, search for and open *Terminal*. In the terminal, paste the
following, then press Enter:
.. code-block:: none
/usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"
After the installation, install the required packages by pasting the commands and pressing enter,
one-by-one:
.. code-block:: none
brew install python3 --with-brewed-openssl
brew install git
brew tap caskroom/versions
brew cask install java8
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Ubuntu 18.04 Bionic Beaver
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. code-block:: none
sudo apt install python3.6-dev python3-pip build-essential libssl-dev libffi-dev git unzip default-jre -y
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xerus
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
We recommend adding the ``deadsnakes`` apt repository to install Python 3.6.2 or greater:
.. code-block:: none
sudo apt install software-properties-common
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:deadsnakes/ppa
sudo apt update
Now, install python, pip, git and java with the following commands:
.. code-block:: none
sudo apt install python3.6-dev build-essential libssl-dev libffi-dev git unzip default-jre wget -y
wget https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py
sudo python3.6 get-pip.py
------------------------------
Creating a Virtual Environment
------------------------------
We **strongly** recommend installing Red into a virtual environment. See the section
`installing-in-virtual-environment`.
.. _installing-red-linux-mac:
--------------
Installing Red
--------------
Choose one of the following commands to install Red.
.. note::
If you're not inside an activated virtual environment, include the ``--user`` flag with all
``pip3`` commands.
To install without audio support:
.. code-block:: none
pip3 install -U --process-dependency-links --no-cache-dir Red-DiscordBot
Or, to install with audio support:
.. code-block:: none
pip3 install -U --process-dependency-links --no-cache-dir Red-DiscordBot[voice]
Or, install with audio and MongoDB support:
.. code-block:: none
pip3 install -U --process-dependency-links --no-cache-dir Red-DiscordBot[voice,mongo]
.. note::
To install the development version, replace ``Red-DiscordBot`` in the above commands with the
following link:
.. code-block:: none
git+https://github.com/Cog-Creators/Red-DiscordBot@V3/develop#egg=Red-DiscordBot
--------------------------
Setting Up and Running Red
--------------------------
After installation, set up your instance with the following command:
.. code-block:: none
redbot-setup
This will set the location where data will be stored, as well as your
storage backend and the name of the instance (which will be used for
running the bot).
Once done setting up the instance, run the following command to run Red:
.. code-block:: none
redbot <your instance name>
It will walk through the initial setup, asking for your token and a prefix.
You may also run Red via the launcher, which allows you to restart the bot
from discord, and enable auto-restart. You may also update the bot from the
launcher menu. Use the following command to run the launcher:
.. code-block:: none
redbot-launcher