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https://github.com/Cog-Creators/Red-DiscordBot.git
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* Add `[p]set region` command to set regional formatting * Add Babel to intersphinx * rename 'region' to 'regional format`
262 lines
7.5 KiB
Python
262 lines
7.5 KiB
Python
import contextlib
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import functools
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import io
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import os
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import Callable, Union, Dict, Optional
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import babel.localedata
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from babel.core import Locale
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__all__ = [
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"get_locale",
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"set_locale",
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"reload_locales",
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"cog_i18n",
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"Translator",
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"get_babel_locale",
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]
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_current_locale = "en-US"
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_current_regional_format = None
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WAITING_FOR_MSGID = 1
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IN_MSGID = 2
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WAITING_FOR_MSGSTR = 3
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IN_MSGSTR = 4
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MSGID = 'msgid "'
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MSGSTR = 'msgstr "'
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_translators = []
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def get_locale() -> str:
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return _current_locale
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def set_locale(locale: str) -> None:
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global _current_locale
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_current_locale = locale
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reload_locales()
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def get_regional_format() -> str:
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if _current_regional_format is None:
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return _current_locale
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return _current_regional_format
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def set_regional_format(regional_format: Optional[str]) -> None:
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global _current_regional_format
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_current_regional_format = regional_format
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def reload_locales() -> None:
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for translator in _translators:
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translator.load_translations()
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def _parse(translation_file: io.TextIOWrapper) -> Dict[str, str]:
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"""
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Custom gettext parsing of translation files.
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Parameters
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----------
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translation_file : io.TextIOWrapper
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An open text file containing translations.
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Returns
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-------
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Dict[str, str]
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A dict mapping the original strings to their translations. Empty
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translated strings are omitted.
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"""
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step = None
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untranslated = ""
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translated = ""
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translations = {}
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for line in translation_file:
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line = line.strip()
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if line.startswith(MSGID):
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# New msgid
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if step is IN_MSGSTR and translated:
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# Store the last translation
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translations[_unescape(untranslated)] = _unescape(translated)
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step = IN_MSGID
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untranslated = line[len(MSGID) : -1]
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elif line.startswith('"') and line.endswith('"'):
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if step is IN_MSGID:
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# Line continuing on from msgid
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untranslated += line[1:-1]
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elif step is IN_MSGSTR:
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# Line continuing on from msgstr
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translated += line[1:-1]
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elif line.startswith(MSGSTR):
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# New msgstr
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step = IN_MSGSTR
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translated = line[len(MSGSTR) : -1]
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if step is IN_MSGSTR and translated:
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# Store the final translation
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translations[_unescape(untranslated)] = _unescape(translated)
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return translations
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def _unescape(string):
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string = string.replace(r"\\", "\\")
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string = string.replace(r"\t", "\t")
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string = string.replace(r"\r", "\r")
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string = string.replace(r"\n", "\n")
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string = string.replace(r"\"", '"')
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return string
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def get_locale_path(cog_folder: Path, extension: str) -> Path:
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"""
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Gets the folder path containing localization files.
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:param Path cog_folder:
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The cog folder that we want localizations for.
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:param str extension:
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Extension of localization files.
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:return:
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Path of possible localization file, it may not exist.
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"""
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return cog_folder / "locales" / "{}.{}".format(get_locale(), extension)
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class Translator(Callable[[str], str]):
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"""Function to get translated strings at runtime."""
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def __init__(self, name: str, file_location: Union[str, Path, os.PathLike]):
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"""
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Initializes an internationalization object.
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Parameters
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----------
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name : str
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Your cog name.
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file_location : `str` or `pathlib.Path`
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This should always be ``__file__`` otherwise your localizations
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will not load.
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"""
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self.cog_folder = Path(file_location).resolve().parent
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self.cog_name = name
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self.translations = {}
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_translators.append(self)
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self.load_translations()
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def __call__(self, untranslated: str) -> str:
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"""Translate the given string.
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This will look for the string in the translator's :code:`.pot` file,
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with respect to the current locale.
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"""
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try:
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return self.translations[untranslated]
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except KeyError:
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return untranslated
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def load_translations(self):
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"""
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Loads the current translations.
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"""
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self.translations = {}
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locale_path = get_locale_path(self.cog_folder, "po")
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with contextlib.suppress(IOError, FileNotFoundError):
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with locale_path.open(encoding="utf-8") as file:
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self._parse(file)
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def _parse(self, translation_file):
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self.translations.update(_parse(translation_file))
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def _add_translation(self, untranslated, translated):
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untranslated = _unescape(untranslated)
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translated = _unescape(translated)
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if translated:
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self.translations[untranslated] = translated
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@functools.lru_cache()
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def _get_babel_locale(red_locale: str) -> babel.core.Locale:
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supported_locales = babel.localedata.locale_identifiers()
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try: # Handles cases where red_locale is already Babel supported
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babel_locale = Locale(*babel.parse_locale(red_locale))
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except (ValueError, babel.core.UnknownLocaleError):
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try:
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babel_locale = Locale(*babel.parse_locale(red_locale, sep="-"))
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except (ValueError, babel.core.UnknownLocaleError):
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# ValueError is Raised by `parse_locale` when an invalid Locale is given to it
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# Lets handle it silently and default to "en_US"
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try:
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# Try to find a babel locale that's close to the one used by red
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babel_locale = Locale(Locale.negotiate([red_locale], supported_locales, sep="-"))
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except (ValueError, TypeError, babel.core.UnknownLocaleError):
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# If we fail to get a close match we will then default to "en_US"
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babel_locale = Locale("en", "US")
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return babel_locale
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def get_babel_locale(locale: Optional[str] = None) -> babel.core.Locale:
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"""Function to convert a locale to a `babel.core.Locale`.
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Parameters
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----------
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locale : Optional[str]
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The locale to convert, if not specified it defaults to the bot's locale.
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Returns
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-------
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babel.core.Locale
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The babel locale object.
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"""
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if locale is None:
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locale = get_locale()
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return _get_babel_locale(locale)
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def get_babel_regional_format(regional_format: Optional[str] = None) -> babel.core.Locale:
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"""Function to convert a regional format to a `babel.core.Locale`.
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If ``regional_format`` parameter is passed, this behaves the same as `get_babel_locale`.
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Parameters
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----------
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regional_format : Optional[str]
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The regional format to convert, if not specified it defaults to the bot's regional format.
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Returns
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-------
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babel.core.Locale
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The babel locale object.
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"""
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if regional_format is None:
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regional_format = get_regional_format()
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return _get_babel_locale(regional_format)
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# This import to be down here to avoid circular import issues.
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# This will be cleaned up at a later date
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# noinspection PyPep8
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from . import commands
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def cog_i18n(translator: Translator):
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"""Get a class decorator to link the translator to this cog."""
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def decorator(cog_class: type):
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cog_class.__translator__ = translator
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for name, attr in cog_class.__dict__.items():
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if isinstance(attr, (commands.Group, commands.Command)):
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attr.translator = translator
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setattr(cog_class, name, attr)
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return cog_class
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return decorator
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